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Global Development

Promoting equitable growth in the developing world.

Over 2.7 billion people—40 percent of the world’s population—live in extreme poverty, surviving on less than $2 a day. To help improve their lives, the Global Development Program makes grants to eliminate barriers to equitable growth in developing nations. It does this by focusing on three goals: ensuring that public and private development funds are used more effectively and transparently to provide basic services, promoting quality education for children in developing countries, and helping the world’s poorest farmers. Our challenge in 2007 was to develop an investment strategy to achieve these goals, which built upon the lessons from the Program’s first two years of exploratory grantmaking.

Foundation grantees made progress on several fronts in 2007 and had particular success in Mexico, where an important constitutional reform passed, guaranteeing citizens’ access to government information at the federal, state, and local levels. For example, organizations that serve the poor are using information about public finances to better advocate on behalf of vulnerable populations.

To help small farmers in developing countries, the Program’s grantmaking focused on reducing trade barriers, making important agricultural products such as fertilizer more accessible, improving access to information about prices and market trends, and ensuring that investments in infrastructure respond to the needs of the rural poor.

The year also marked the beginning of significant grantmaking in a joint initiative with the Education and Population programs. That initiative, Quality Education in Developing Countries, included the launch of three large projects in partnership with the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation to improve primary and secondary education in sub-Saharan Africa and South Asia.

In 2007, the Global Development Program made grants totaling $97,331,804.